Niger is a landlocked country in West Africa with a population of over 22 million. It is one of the poorest countries in the world, ranking near the bottom of all UN Human Development Indexes. The majority of Nigeriens live in rural areas and are dependent on subsistence agriculture for their livelihoods. This has led… Read More »
According to businesscarriers, Mozambique is a country located in southeastern Africa, bordered by Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Swaziland and the Indian Ocean. It has a population of over 28 million people and covers an area of 801,590 km2. The capital city is Maputo. Mozambique is a developing country with a largely agrarian economy.… Read More »
National Flag of Senegal According to aceinland, the national flag of Senegal is a tricolor banner with three equal vertical stripes. The left stripe is green, the middle stripe is yellow, and the right stripe is red. In the center of the banner is a green, five-pointed star on a white disk. This flag was… Read More »
National Flag of Zimbabwe According to aceinland, the national flag of Zimbabwe is a horizontal bicolor triband of sky blue, black, and green. The sky blue strip is on the top, the black strip in the middle, and the green strip on the bottom. The colors on the flag each represent important aspects of Zimbabwean… Read More »
National Flag of Zambia According to aceinland, the national flag of Zambia is composed of three horizontal stripes of green, red and orange. The green stripe is at the top, followed by the red stripe in the middle and the orange stripe at the bottom. In the center of the flag is a blue rectangle… Read More »
National Flag of Comoros According to aceinland, the national flag of Comoros is a tricolor with three horizontal stripes. The top stripe is green, the middle stripe is white and the bottom stripe is red. The green color symbolizes the verdant environment of the country, while the white represents peace and harmony among its people.… Read More »
Angola – Geography Angola – Geography, Population development is characterized by the same trends as in most other African countries, but a number of special conditions apply. The almost DKK 10 million Angolans are divided into a number of ethnic groups, all of Bantu origin. Largest is ovimbundu on the central plateau, this is also… Read More »
Benin – geography Benin – geography, Benin is a long, narrow country; the population belongs to a wide variety of ethnic groups. Population and occupation The approximately 8 million residents belong to more than 40 ethnic groups, including fon, adja, yoruba, bariba, peul and somba. Fon is the largest group with about 30% of the… Read More »
Botswana – Geography Botswana – Geography, The population is linguistically and culturally more homogeneous than usual for African states. About half of the Tswana people belong to subgroups, but many more master the Tswana language, setswana, and it has been a major political goal for independent Botswana to weaken tribal thinking and reduce inequalities between… Read More »
Burkina Faso – Geography Burkina Faso – Geography, Burkina Faso is an inland state with large transport distances through the southern neighboring countries to the nearest ports. The country is largely devoid of mountains, and only to the south it has rivers that are aquatic throughout the year. approximately 20% of the area is forest,… Read More »
Burundi – Geography Burundi – geography, Burundi is located in the western part of the East African tomb; it is a lush country but poor and overcrowded. The population It consists of three ethnic groups: hutu (80-90%), tutsi (10-20%) and twee (less than 1%). Often the plural noun is used ba, e.g., bahutu. In addition… Read More »
Cameroon – Geography Cameroon – geography, Cameroon extends over 1200 km from north to south, and there are over 200 ethnic groups from the rainforest belt in the south, which is mainly characterized by Bantu people, to the Sahel belt in the north, populated by, among other things. fulani. The population is growing by approximately… Read More »
Cape Verde – Geography Cape Verde – Geography, Cape Verde is located 500 km west of the coast of West Africa. Despite the name, according to the first European visitors (including Columbus), the islands have always been dry, and the name refers to the location off the Cape Verde fort in Senegal. The country consists… Read More »
Central African Republic – geography Central African Republic – geography, CAR lies in the tropical belt; large parts are fairly pristine savanna. To the south, where the rainfall is greatest, there is rainforest. The population The majority of the population has immigrated after approximately 1800, when the area was almost empty after the ravages of… Read More »
Chad – geography Chad – Geography, Chad is a land inland with borders to six countries; Of these, there have been border disputes with three: in the north a dispute with Libya over the border area Aouzou and in the west with Nigeria; here in 1998 there were battles on Lake Chad. The civil war… Read More »
Democratic Republic of Congo – languages Democratic Republic of Congo – Languages, Of the country’s over 200 African languages, most are Bantu languages, which belong to the Niger-Kordofan language set. The largest are lingala (about 2 million) in N and V down to Kinshasa, luba (about 8.7 million) in the southern regions of Kasai and… Read More »
OFFICIAL NAME: Djibouti CAPITAL CITY: Djibouti POPULATION: 828,000 (2015) AREA: 23,200 km² OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: French, Arabic, Somali, Afar RELIGION: Muslims 94%, Christians 6% CURRENCY: djibouti franc CURRENCY CODE: DIAS ENGLISH NAME: Djibouti INDEPENDENCE: 1977 POPULATION COMPOSITION: issa 49%, afar 41%, other 10% GDP PER CAPITA INH.: $ 1685 (2014) LIFE EXPECTANCY: men 60 years, women… Read More »
Egypt – geography It is said that “Egypt is the Nile”. Egyptian society is organized around the Nile; the country’s economy, politics, culture and history reflect efforts to tame and exploit the Nile’s bodies of water, and the river is crucial to building patterns, infrastructure and production. The Nile Egypt, here in the sense of… Read More »
OFFICIAL NAME: Guinea Equatorial CAPITAL CITY: Malabo POPULATION: 722,000 (2014) AREA: 28,051 km² OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Spanish, Bantu language, English-Creole, Portuguese-Creole RELIGION: Catholics 93%, other 7% CURRENCY: CFA CURRENCY CODE: XOF ENGLISH NAME: Equatorial Guinea INDEPENDENCE: 1968 POPULATION COMPOSITION: catch 83%, bube 10%, other 7% GDP PER CAPITA INH.: $ 20,581 (2013) LIFE EXPECTANCY: men 64.4… Read More »
ETYMOLOGY: The word Eritrea is Italian, from Lat. Mare Erythraeum ‘The Red Sea’, by gr. Erythros ‘red’. OFFICIAL NAME: Eritrea CAPITAL CITY: Asmara POPULATION: 6,520,000 (2015) AREA: 93,680 km² OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Arabic, Tigrinnya, Tigers, other African languages RELIGION: Muslims (especially Sunni Muslims) 50%, Christians (especially Coptic Christians) 50% CURRENCY: Nakfa CURRENCY CODE: ERN ENGLISH NAME:… Read More »
Ethiopia – Geography Population data for Ethiopia is uncertain; latest census was held in 1994. Ethiopia is the country in Africa that has the third largest population (after Nigeria and Egypt), and the growth rate of over 3% per year is among the highest in the world. About half of the population is under 15.… Read More »
Gabon – geography Gabon – geography, Gabon lies in the tropical belt with high temperatures and high rainfall; in the rainy season from October to June falls 1600-4000 mm and 3/4 of the area is covered by tropical rainforest. Compared to the size of the country, the population is modest and large areas are extremely… Read More »
OFFICIAL NAME: Gambia CAPITAL CITY: Banjul POPULATION: 1,920,000 (2014) AREA: 11,295 km² OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: English, mandinka, wolof, fulani and approximately 15 other Nigerian-Kordofan languages RELIGION: Muslims 90%, Christians 9%, natives’ religions 1% CURRENCY: dalasi CURRENCY CODE: GMD ENGLISH NAME: The Gambia, Republic of The Gambia INDEPENDENCE: 1965 POPULATION COMPOSITION: malinke 40%, fulani 15%, wolof 15%,… Read More »
Ghana – Geography Ghana – geography, Ghana has a tropical climate everywhere with fairly constant temperatures throughout the year. The country can be divided into three regions, which are mainly dependent on rainfall differences. To the south, there are two rainy seasons, March-May and August-September; to the north there is only one, May-August. In the… Read More »
Guinea – geography Guinea is the world’s second largest bauxite producer (after Australia), and a large part is smelted into aluminum in the country. The bauxite sector dominates a small area around Boké and Fria towards the NW, and over 70% of the country’s exports come from the mining sector, but otherwise Guinea is an… Read More »
Guinea-Bissau – Geography Guinea-Bissau – geography, the coastal region is low lying and divided by numerous bays and wide estuaries; off the coast lies the Bissagos Islands. The area has up to 6 m of tide, and there are large mangrove areas, which however have been cleared to rice fields in several places. The climate… Read More »
OFFICIAL NAME: Ivory Coast CAPITAL CITY: Yamoussoukro POPULATION: 22,850,000 (2014) AREA: 318,000 km² OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: French, approximately 60 African languages RELIGION: Muslims 60%, Christians 22%, natives’ religions 18% CURRENCY: CFA CURRENCY CODE: XOF ENGLISH NAME: Ivory Coast INDEPENDENCE: 1960 POPULATION COMPOSITION: akan (including baoulé) 42%, man (especially malinke) 16%, gur (including senufo) 16%, kru 15%,… Read More »
Kenya – geography Kenya – geography, Kenya is on average quite densely populated by African conditions, but there are major regional differences. The northern third is covered by shrubs and desert with a few scattered nomadic populations. Also, a wide belt within the coast and towards the border with Tanzania is sparsely populated. The majority… Read More »
OFFICIAL NAME: Muso among others Lesotho, Kingdom of Lesotho CAPITAL CITY: Maseru POPULATION: 1,940,000 (2014) AREA: 30,355 km² OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Sotho, English, Zulu, Xhosa RELIGION: Christians 70%, natives religions 30% CURRENCY: Maloti CURRENCY CODE: LSL ENGLISH NAME: lesotho INDEPENDENCE: 1966 POPULATION COMPOSITION: sotho 85%, zulu 15% GDP PER CAPITA INH.: $ 1372 (2013) LIFE EXPECTANCY:… Read More »
Liberia – Geography Liberia is located on the West African rainforest covered coast. The 570 km long coast itself is an offshore coast with lagoons and sand barriers that block the rivers. In some places, the mangrove-covered lagoons are interrupted by rocky clumps that form conceals. Here are the country’s few natural ports, including at… Read More »