Russia lies in both Eastern Europe as well as in Asia. The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world in terms of area. The country stretches from Moscow to the west Uraland the vast Siberian steppe to the eastern Bering Sea and the Sea of Okhotsk. In Russia, the geographical border stretches between Europe and Asia, it runs between the Urals Mountains and the Manych lowlands. Visit handbagpicks for Brief Information About Russia.
Due to its size, Russia has numerous neighboring countries. In the European part these are Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Finland, in the Asian part China, North Korea, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Georgia.
The smaller part of Russia lies in Europe, this area extends from the Arctic Ocean, to central Russia to the Black Sea, and the Caspian Sea and the Caucasus also belong to Europe.
The greater part of Russia is located on the Asian continent. To Siberia include the West Siberian steppe, the Central Siberian Plateau, the southern mountain ranges Stanovoj, Jablonovji and Sajan and the east, the Kamchatka peninsula and Chukot on the Pacific coast.
Of course, among the main attractions in Russia, the famous Red Square in Moscow must be mentioned.
Religion is very important to the people of Russia. The Christianity is the religion with the most followers. However, since there are no official censuses, it is difficult to say exactly how many people are at home in which faith. The reason is that the parishes and churches in Russia do not have to register their members. Therefore a statistical survey is only possible to a limited extent. Yet it can be said that about half of the total population is Russian Orthodox are (with a large part not practicing religion). About 10 to 15 percent here belong to Islam. It is very interesting that about 11 percent of people living in Russia believe in a supernatural power, but are without a direct religion to which they feel they belong.
Administrative division: 46 oblasts (oblast, plural: oblastey): Amur, Arkhangel’sk, Astrakhan ‘, Belgorod, Bryansk, Chelyabinsk, Irkutsk, Ivanovo, Kaliningrad, Kaluga, Kemerovo, Kirov, Kostroma, Kurgan, Kursk, Leningrad, Lipetsk, Magadan, Moscow, Murmansk, Nizhniy Novgorod, Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Orenburg, Orel, Penza, Pskov, Rostov, Ryazan ‘, Sakhalin, Samara, Saratov, Smolensk, Sverdlovsk, Tambov, Tomsk, Tula, Tver’, Tyumen ‘, ul ‘yanovsk, Vladimir, Volgograd, Vologda, Voronezh and Yaroslavl’
21 republics (respublika, plural: respublika): Adygeya, Altay, Bashkortostan, Buryatiya, Chechnya, Chuvashiya, Dagestan, Ingushetiya, Kabardino-Balkariya, Kalmykiya, Karachayevo-Cherkesiya, Kareliya, Khakasiya, Komi, Mariy-El, Mordovia, Northha Ossetovia (Yakutiya), Tatarstan, Tyva and Udmurtiya
4 autonomous districts (avtonomnyy okrug, plural: avtonomnykh okrugov): Chukotka, Khanty-Mansi, Nenets and Yamalo-Nenets
9 regions (kray, plural: krayev): Altay, Kamchatka, Khabodarovsk, Krasnarovsk ‘Krasnoyarsk, Perm’, Primorskiy, Stavropol ‘and Zabaykal’sk
2 federal cities (gorod, plural: goroda): Moskva, St Petersburg
an autonomous region (avtonomnaya oblast): Yevrey
Saint Petersburg in Russia
These overwhelming Russian city has been a major European cultural center since the eighteenth century. Even today it is city of great importance for the Russian economy due to its Baltic port. The city is located at the mouth of the Neva River. The metropolis was founded in 1703 by Tsar Peter the Great. He is also responsible for ensuring that the city has the ideal location by the sea and thus has access to the Baltic Sea. Saint Petersburg was called the city shortly after it was founded and then for another two hundred years before it was renamed Pertrograd in 1914-1924. From the 18th to the 20th century, Saint Petersburg was the capital of the Russian Empire. The imposing city center of Saint Peterburg is a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. The Russian city has an area of 1,431 square kilometers and about 4.6 million residents.
Sights of Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg is known worldwide for its music, the theater and literature of its famous poets and writers.
Mariensky Theater
The most famous opera house is the Mariinsky Theater, which houses the famous Krow Ballet.
Alexandra or Alexandrinsky Theater
The theater was founded in 1756 by order of Tsarina Elizabeth I. The building from 1832, which is still preserved today, is the work of the architect Carlo Rossi.
Rimsky-Korsakov tomb
The tomb of Russia’s most famous composer in the world is located in the well-known Alexander Nevsky Monastery.
Pushkin Monument
In the middle of the city center on the Neva is the iron statue of the brilliant poet.
The tomb of Dostoyevsky
The tomb of the great writer lies in the St. Petersburg cemetery. In order to honor his literary creativity, the first two lines of his world-famous masterpiece “The Karamosw Brothers” were carved in the lower parts of the tombstone.
Hermitage
The most important international museum in the city and the most visited every year is the Hermitage. The museum lives up to its reputation, as there is a huge collection of European fine art up to 1917 inside. The museum also houses the largest collection of jewels in the world.
Peter and Paul Fortress
This fortress stands on a fortified island in the Neva. A cathedral also belongs to this fortress, in which the last Tsar and Grand Duke were laid to rest.
Catherine
Palace The legendary Amber Room was located in this spectacular palace from the time of Tsarina Catherine.
Peterhof
The famous Peterhof is located directly on the sea and has an extensive palace complex. In the middle of this complex there is an orangery, a castle church, a palace and two small pleasure palaces. The highlight of the courtyard is the dreamlike fountain system with its gilded bronze sculptures that spew water.
